Inflammation of the tonsils happens when the tonsils are irritated. The common cause is bacteria like group A streptococcus. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by young adults and it generally shows with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, high temperature, ear pain, and headaches.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis through a physical examination of the throat and through the use of a test sample from the throat to confirm a bacterial infection. Managing viral tonsillitis requires pain relief through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. In read more bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
In recurring tonsillitis cases, surgery to remove the tonsils is an option if there are multiple severe episodes. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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